Have you ever heard of cannabis creams? Did you know you can use cannabis cream for eczema? Or use cannabis cream for psoriasis? And many other skin conditions. That’s what we’ll be exploring below - the science of how they work, what they can potentially help, and some safety tips.
Although we’re mostly looking at cannabis creams in this article, we’ll also touch on medical cannabis. Since 2018, medical cannabis has been legally available on prescription through licensed clinics like Alternaleaf for 50+ conditions. You can find out if you’re eligible by completing the quick eligibility checker on our website. If you’re looking to target a condition that goes deeper than the skin, keep reading, because we’ve got some helpful information for you.
What Are Cannabis Creams and How Do They Work on the Skin?
The cannabis plant produces over 100 cannabinoids, or compounds. Tetrahydrocannabinolis (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are two of these natural compounds, and they’re what you’ll see most often when researching medical cannabis.
Although THC and CBD have many similar potential medical benefits, they can have different effects. The main difference is that THC can produce a ‘high’, while CBD doesn’t. And remember, whilst there is evidence to give a general idea of how both THC and CBD may react with the body, they can affect every individual differently.
Both THC and CBD work by interacting with the endocannabinoid system, or the ECS. This is a messenger and receptor system that plays a big role in homeostasis (the management of balance) within the human body. Research suggests that the ECS influences and modulates mood, appetite, sleep, pain, and much more.
One of the core components of the ECS are the cannabinoid receptors, which includes CB1 and CB2. Many experts believe that, by consuming compounds like CBD and THC, it’s possible to interact with these receptors in the body and potentially support inflammation control, repair, and hydrate - which are all beneficial for someone suffering from skin problems.
Which Skin Conditions Might Benefit from Cannabis Creams?
Below we’ve got a list of skin conditions that cannabis creams in the UK may potentially help with:
- Eczema (atopic dermatitis)
- Psoriasis
- Acne
- Contact dermatitis
- Seborrheic dermatitis
- Localised inflammation: This includes: razor burn, skin irritation from shaving or waxing, redness from sunburn or minor skin injury, and an autoimmune or allergic inflammation.
- microbial skin infections
- Autoimmune-related skin disorders: For example lupus rashes
- Wound healing & scarring
- Itchy skin (pruritus)
- Anti-aging/sensitive skin support
Now let's explore some evidence.
CBD vs THC: What’s More Effective for Skin Relief?
CBD cream for skin problems can be purchased without a prescription. And although it’s not medically prescribed, it may still have some potential benefits.
Anti-Inflammatory
Believe it or not, there’s a link between CBD and inflammation. In fact, CBD creams can be an effective tool to potentially target inflammation. For example, in this study it was seen to have had a “statistically significant” impact on participants.
Antioxidant Effects
When applied directly to the skin, there’s some data to suggest that CBD creams can ease the irritation caused by skin conditions. This is due to CBD’s antioxidant properties, which can help soothe and revitalise skin. A 2019 study also found that CBD may be useful for dry and itchy skin.
Antimicrobial
Antimicrobials are agents that kill or inhibit the growth of things like bacteria. And this study demonstrated that CBD had the potential to produce significant bacterial reductions.
Regenerative Roles
This systematic review revealed that formulations containing CBD or CBD-rich cannabis extracts in animals achieved 66–86% wound healing within 10 days, and complete healing within 5–84 days. Why is this good? Because it means CBD has the potential to support wound healing, skin repair, and overall skin integrity.
However, THC and CBD can sometimes be greater together, due to a phenomenon known as the entourage effect. And when we start introducing higher levels of THC, you’ll need to explore medical cannabis for skin conditions. We’ll touch on this later.
How to Use Cannabis Creams Safely and Effectively
There is no one size fits all when it comes to cannabis creams. Plus, remember that everyone is different, and the way one person may react to a certain treatment, may not be the same as how you react. But, starting low and going slow when introducing anything new is always recommended, so that you can check for any unwanted effects. We also advise you to always follow the guidance on the packaging - this should tell you how to apply, dosage and frequency, and whether or not it’s safe to use alongside other products.
The fact that CBD products are non-psychoactive, means they’re available to buy over the counter in supermarkets and high street shops. But, it’s important to keep in mind that CBD creams purchased over the counter aren't strictly monitored, and can be unregulated. You may not always be able to trust that the contents are reliable. That’s why it’s better to seek the help of a licensed clinic like Alternaleaf, where you can find medication that contains both CBD and THC. It’s monitored, trusted and personalised to you and your symptoms.
You can also purchase CBD products from Alternaleaf’s Pharmacy, Montu Pharmacy. And because they’re non-prescription products, you can order them without a prescription, but still trust the source you’re purchasing from. If you are purchasing products over the counter, please try and make sure to buy/look out for lab-tested and fragrance-free formulations.
It’s rare, but possible, for some people to experience irritation on the skin. The best thing to always do when using a new product is to patch test it. Apply a small amount of the cream to a patch of skin, and wait to see if you have a negative reaction.
It’s possible CBD creams can interact with other medications, so if you’re prescribed any of these, it’s a good idea to have a conversation with your Doctor to check if CBD creams are safe for you to use alongside.
Pros and Cons of Using Cannabis Cream for Eczema and Skin Infections
Based on the evidence above, it’s clear there are some potential benefits to using cannabis cream for skin problems. However, keep in mind what we said before about how not all over-the-counter creams are strictly monitored, and medical cannabis containing a combination of THC and CBD may be better at targeting underlying health conditions.
Other things to keep in mind:
If you have an open wound, it’s best not apply directly to that area, at least until it’s healed. But if you have any questions about this, check the packaging, or speak to a professional. Also, this goes without say, but check the ingredients for anything you’re allergic to.
Is Medical Cannabis Prescribed for Skin Conditions in the UK?
It’s unlikely you’ll get a medical cannabis prescription for a skin condition. However, if this skin condition comes with symptoms like anxiety or depression, or it’s a result of an underlying health condition such as chronic inflammation, autoimmune triggers, or neuropathic pain, then you may get a medical cannabis prescription.
Medical cannabis has actually been legal in the UK since 1st November 2018 when prescribed by a specialist doctor, like the ones found at licensed medical cannabis clinics like Alternaleaf.
To be eligible, you’ll need a diagnosis for a qualifying condition, and to have been offered at least two conventional treatments for this condition. This can include medication, talking therapy, physiotherapy, surgery and anything else prescribed by your GP. Keep in mind, if you’re pregnant or have a history of psychosis or schizophrenia, you won’t qualify.
Just because it’s legal in the UK, doesn’t mean it’s legal everywhere. It’s always a good idea to check if you’re travelling somewhere, what their rules and laws are around medical cannabis.
We prescribe for 50+ other conditions at Alternaleaf, including chronic pain, anxiety, depression, ADHD and autism. We offer expert guidance throughout your medical cannabis journey to ensure safe and effective use. Find out if you’re eligible by heading to our website and completing our 30 second eligibility checker.
Summary
So, whether you’re looking at CBD cream for eczema or want to explore cannabis topicals for psoriasis, hopefully this article has helped. And maybe you’ve discovered that instead of a cannabis cream, you may want to look into medical cannabis.
The best thing to do is speak to your clinician, or seek the help of a licensed medical cannabis clinic like Alternaleaf if you’re considering medical cannabis treatment. Find out if you’re eligible by heading to our website and completing our 30 second eligibility checker.